|
Rule 319 – Averages
319a. Conditions that Apply
The following conditions apply to averages in handicap or classified tournaments, unless the tournament
rules state otherwise, except that only USBC league averages shall be accepted. (See Rule 319c for average
adjustment.)
1. Individual averages must be based on a minimum of 21 games in a USBC league.
2. When the previous season’s average is used, and at the time of bowling an entrant has a current
average for 21 or more games that is 10 pins or more higher than the prior season’s average, the
current average must be used.
3. Bowlers are responsible for verifying his/her own average, whether submitted by the bowler, the
team captain or others. If the submitted average is lower than required and results in a lower
classification or more handicap, the bowler’s score is disqualified. If the submitted average is higher
than required, prize winnings will be based on the submitted average. In the case of a team of two
or more bowlers, the averages will be combined to determine if the correct total is higher or lower
than the submitted total.
4. Average corrections can be made up to the end of the bowler’s first game of a series. Or, if an
extension of time has been granted in writing by tournament management before the end of
the first game of a series, the correction can be made within 48 hours after the end of the series.
5. When an association publishes a yearbook, a tournament using previous season averages to
determine handicap or classification, shall use the yearbook to verify averages, if furnished,
and not require the association to verify averages from that association.
319a/1 The tournament rules require bowlers to use their highest average from the
previous season. A bowler has an established previous season left-handed
average of 150 and a 175 right-handed average. He plans to bowl with his
left hand in the tournament. Which average would he use?
The tournament rules require all bowlers to use their highest average. Therefore, he would
have to use his 175 average, regardless of whether he bowled with his right or left hand.
319a/2 Last year a bowler averaged 190 right-handed. Due to an injury, he is bowling
left-handed this season and averaging 127. The bowler would like to participate
in the city and state tournaments bowling left-handed. However, the tournament
rules require participants to use their highest previous season average and the
bowler does not want to bowl left handed using his 190 right-handed average.
Can the bowler apply for tournament average relief? If so, how?
Through the provisions of Rule 4e, a player now has the ability to request relief from an
established average under injury or disability circumstances. All applications for tournament
average relief must be submitted to USBC Headquarters first for consideration prior to
participation. (See Rule 4e for details.)
If authorization is granted by USBC Headquarters, the player will be notified in writing of
the minimum average a tournament may assign and the time limit for the relief. The bowler
then must request tournament management’s permission to use the assigned average. However,
Chapter 6: Tournament Rules 85
tournament management still has the authority to deny the relief and require the bowler to
use the average as stated in tournament rules or assign the bowler an average that meets or
exceeds the minimum established by USBC.
319b. Assigned Averages
A bowler who does not have an acceptable average under tournament rules will bowl scratch, unless the rules
specify a minimum average that will be assigned by tournament management prior to participation.
Tournament management has the authority to assign an average higher than the minimum average prior
to participation.
319c. Average Adjustments (Rerating)
The average of a bowler may be adjusted upward before participation in any event. If the assigned average
is not accepted by the bowler, the entry fee shall be refunded.
319c/1 I entered a house tournament with my 175 league average. Prior to bowling
they adjusted my average to 190. Can I appeal this adjustment to USBC?
No, USBC is not in a position to substitute our judgment for that of tournament management
in that they would have first-hand knowledge of the situation. In accordance with Rule 319c,
the only condition USBC can impose is that the adjustment must be accomplished before
the entrant bowls, and if the adjustment is not accepted by the entrant, his/her entry fee shall
be returned. The exception is the local and state championship tournament conducted by the
association. Such adjustments may be appealed to USBC within 15 days of the date of bowling
or prior to the payment of prizes, whichever comes first.
319d. Reporting Prior Prize Winnings
A handicap or classified tournament may require a bowler to report any previous tournament prize winnings
as a condition for entry.
In a handicap or classified tournament that does not have such a rule, anyone who has qualified* for a cash
and/or merchandise prize of $600 or more in the position standings prize list in any event in a tournament,
including all-events, special features, special prizes and donated prizes, within the last 12-month period, must
give tournament management the following information prior to participation, for possible average adjustment:
1. The name of each tournament in which they have been paid such a prize, or if not yet paid, in which
they have qualified for the prize.
2. The amount of the prize.
3. The actual score bowled to qualify for the prize.
4. The prize position.
Failure to comply with these provisions is cause for a forfeiture of entry fees and prize winnings.
NOTE: *Qualified is defined as the date and time the tournament officially ended (completion of the last
squad or round of competition), or payment of prizes, whichever comes first.
86 BOWL.com
All bowlers regardless of average must comply with the provision of Rule 319d.
Prize winnings from certified and noncertified tournaments, including those using a modified format of
American tenpins (example: 9 pin tap), must be used in the application of this rule.
319d/1 A tournament requires bowlers to report tournament prize winnings of $600 or
more in the past 12 months. Recently I won $1000 in a non certified tournament.
Do I have to report these winnings?
Yes, all bowlers are required to report prize winnings of $600 or more from certified and
non certified tournaments, including those using a modified format of American Tenpins.
319d/2 Does a scratch bowler bowling in a house tournament have to report prize
winnings of $600 or more in accordance with Rule 319d?
Yes, anyone who has qualified for a prize of $600 or more must report this information
regardless of what their average is. By not reporting this information, tournament
management was not afforded the opportunity to review the information for possible
rejection of the entry.
319e. Average Adjustment for Entry
NOTE: All certified and noncertified scores from the game of American tenpins must be used in the
application of this rule.
Unless the tournament rules state otherwise, the following applies in a handicap or classified tournament:
1. The bowler is responsible for keeping a record of the names, dates, scores, and prize winnings in all
tournaments entered in the previous 12 months, including those still running. These include all
tournament scores bowled in accordance with the game of American tenpins.
2. A bowler shall adjust his/her entering average if, during the 12-month period immediately preceding
the time and date of bowling, the bowler’s accumulated average for all, but not less than 21
tournament games, exceeds the average to be used for entry by 15 or more pins. In that case,
the accumulated average must be used for handicapping or classification purposes.
a. A bowler whose tournament scores require an adjustment must submit the adjusted average
in writing before the end of the first game in a tournament, unless tournament rules allow for
such adjustment to be made within a specified time after bowling.
b. Failure to use the adjusted average in accordance with the foregoing is cause for forfeiture of
entry fees and prize winnings, and the bowler is subject to suspension of membership in USBC.
On appeal or protest, the bowler must promptly supply the record of the names, dates, scores and prizes
won — or scores that qualify to win — in all tournaments in which the bowler competed within the previous
12 months.
Nothing in this rule supersedes tournament management’s authority to adjust the bowler’s average higher
prior to bowling.
Chapter 6: Tournament Rules 87
319f. Canadian Tenpin Federation Averages
USBC will recognize averages established in leagues under the jurisdiction of the Canadian Tenpin Federation
(CTF) for entry purposes in USBC tournaments provided:
1. Adult averages are based on a minimum of 21 games and youth averages are based on a minimum of
nine (9) games, unless tournament rules state another number.
2. All USBC equipment and certification specifications apply to the bowling centers in which averages are
established.
3. All USBC general playing rules apply to the league(s) in which the averages are established.
4. Tournament rules do no exclude CTF averages.
|